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Glendalough Monuments - Upper Lake

Reefert Church

Situated in a grove of trees, this nave and chancel church dates from around 1100. Most of the surrounding walls are modern. The name derives from "Righ Fearta" the burial place of the Kings. The church, built in simple style, has a granite doorway with sloping jambs and flat lintel and a granite chancel arch. The projecting corbels at each gable carried verge timbers for the roof. East of the church are two crosses of note, one with an elaborate pattern. On the other side of the Poulanass River, close to Reefert are the remains of another small church.

St Kevin's Cell

Built on a rocky spur over the lake, this stone structure was 3.6 metres in diameter with walls nearly one metre thick and a doorway on the east side. Only the foundations survive today and it is possible that the cell had a stone corbelled roof, similar to the "bee hive" huts on Skellig Michael, Co Kerry.

The "Caher"

This stone walled circular enclosure on the level ground between the two lakes is 20 metres in diameter and is of unknown date. Close by, are several crosses, apparently used as stations on the pilgrims' route.

Temple na Skellig and St Kevin's Bed

This small rectangular church on the southern shore of the upper lake is accessible only by boat, via a series of steps from the landing stage. West of the church is a raised platform with stone enclosure walls, where dwelling huts probably stood. The church, partly rebuilt in the 12th century, has a granite doorway with inclined jambs. At the east gable is an inscribed Latin Cross together with several plain grave slabs and three smaller crosses. Close by is St Kevin's Bed,a cave in the rock face about 8 meters above the level of the upper lake and reputedly a retreat for St Kevin and later for St Laurence O'Toole. Partly man made, it runs back 2 metres into the rock.